Browsing Norwegian Institute of Public Health Open Repository by Author "Oxman, Andrew David"
Now showing items 41-60 of 117
-
Evidence-informed health policy 2 - Survey of organizations that support the use of research evidence.
Lavis, John N; Paulsen, Elizabeth J; Oxman, Andrew David; Moynihan, Ray (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2008)ABSTRACT: BACKGROUND: Previous surveys of organizations that support the development of evidence-informed health policies have focused on organizations that produce clinical practice guidelines (CPGs) or undertake health ... -
Evidence-informed health policy 3 - Interviews with the directors of organizations that support the use of research evidence.
Lavis, John N; Oxman, Andrew David; Moynihan, Ray; Paulsen, Elizabeth J (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2008-12-17)ABSTRACT: BACKGROUND: Only a small number of previous efforts to describe the experiences of organizations that produce clinical practice guidelines (CPGs), undertake health technology assessments (HTAs), or directly support ... -
Evidence-informed health policy 4 - Case descriptions of organizations that support the use of research evidence.
Lavis, John N; Moynihan, Ray; Oxman, Andrew David; Paulsen, Elizabeth J (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2008-12-17)ABSTRACT: BACKGROUND: Previous efforts to produce case descriptions have typically not focused on the organizations that produce research evidence and support its use. External evaluations of such organizations have typically ... -
Evidence-Informed Health Policy: using research to make health systems healthier
Moynihan, Ray; Oxman, Andrew David; Lavis, John N; Paulsen, Elizabeth (Report from NOKC, Peer reviewed; Research report, 2008-01)Background: • Over the past two years there has been a great deal of international discussion about how to harness health research more effectively in order to achieve the United Nations’ Millennium Development Goals as ... -
Financial arrangements for health systems in low-income countries: an overview of systematic reviews
Wiysonge, Charles Shey; Paulsen, Elizabeth J.; Lewin, Simon; Ciapponi, Agustin; Herrera, Cristian A; Opiyo, Newton; Pantoja, Tomas; Rada, Gabriel; Oxman, Andrew David (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2017) -
A framework for mandatory impact evaluation to ensure well informed public policy decisions.
Oxman, Andrew David; Bjørndal, Arild; Becerra-Posada, Francisco; Gibson, Mark; Block, Miguel Angel Gonzalez; Haines, Andy; Hamid, Maimunah; Odom, Carmen Hooker; Lei, Haichao; Levin, Ben; Lipsey, Mark W; Littell, Julia H; Mshinda, Hassan; Ongolo-Zogo, Pierre; Pang, Tikki; Sewankambo, Nelson; Songane, Francisco; Soydan, Haluk; Torgerson, Carole; Weisburd, David; Whitworth, Judith; Wibulpolprasert, Suwit (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2010-01-30) -
Governance arrangements for health systems in low-income countries: an overview of systematic reviews
Herrera, Cristian A; Lewin, Simon; Paulsen, Elizabeth J.; Ciapponi, Agustin; Opiyo, Newton; Pantoja, Tomas; Rada, Gabriel; Wiysonge, Charles Shey; Bastias, Gabriel; Marti, Sebastian Garcia; Okwundu, Charles I; Peñaloza, Blanca; Oxman, Andrew David (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2017) -
GRADE Evidence to Decision (EtD) framework for coverage decisions
Parmelli, Elena; Amato, Laura; Oxman, Andrew David; Alonso-Coello, Pablo; Brunetti, Massimo; Moberg, Jenny; Nonino, Francesco; Pregno, Silvia; Saitto, Carlo; Schünemann, Holger J; Davoli, Marina (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2017) -
GRADE: an emerging consensus on rating quality of evidence and strength of recommendations.
Guyatt, Gordon H; Oxman, Andrew David; Vist, Gunn Elisabeth; Kunz, Regina; Falck-Ytter, Yngve; Alonso-Coello, Pablo; Schünemann, Holger J (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2008-04-26) -
Grading quality of evidence and strength of recommendations.
Atkins, David; Best, Dana; Briss, Peter A; Eccles, Martin; Falck-Ytter, Yngve; Flottorp, Signe; Guyatt, Gordon H; Harbour, Robin T; Haugh, Margaret C; Henry, David; Hill, Suzanne; Jaeschke, Roman; Leng, Gillian; Liberati, Alessandro; Magrini, Nicola; Mason, James; Middleton, Philippa; Mrukowicz, Jacek; O'Connell, Dianne; Oxman, Andrew David; Phillips, Bob; Schünemann, Holger J; Edejer, Tessa Tan-Torres; Varonen, Helena; Vist, Gunn Elisabeth; Williams, John W; Zaza, Stephanie (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2004-06-19)Users of clinical practice guidelines and other recommendations need to know how much confidence they can place in the recommendations. Systematic and explicit methods of making judgments can reduce errors and improve ... -
How should the impact of different presentations of treatment effects on patient choice be evaluated? A pilot randomized trial.
Carling, Cheryl; Kristoffersen, Doris Tove; Herrin, Jeph; Treweek, Shaun; Oxman, Andrew David; Schünemann, Holger; Akl, Elie A; Montori, Victor (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2008-11-24)BACKGROUND: Different presentations of treatment effects can affect decisions. However, previous studies have not evaluated which presentations best help people make decisions that are consistent with their own values. We ... -
Implementation strategies for health systems in low-income countries: An overview of systematic reviews
Pantoja, Tomás; Opiyo, Newton; Lewin, Simon Arnold; Paulsen, Elizabeth Joan; Ciapponi, Agustin; Wiysonge, Charles Shey; Herrera, Cristian A.; Rada, Gabriel; Peñaloza, Blanca; Dudley, Lilian; Gagnon, Marie-Pierre; Marti, Sebastian Garcia; Oxman, Andrew David (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2017) -
Improving the reporting of pragmatic trials: an extension of the CONSORT statement.
Zwarenstein, Merrick; Treweek, Shaun; Gagnier, Joel J; Altman, Douglas G; Tunis, Sean; Haynes, Brian; Oxman, Andrew David; Moher, David (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2008-11-11)BACKGROUND: The CONSORT statement is intended to improve reporting of randomised controlled trials and focuses on minimising the risk of bias (internal validity). The applicability of a trial's results (generalisability ... -
Improving the use of research evidence in guideline development
Oxman, Andrew David; Schünemann, Holger J; Fretheim, Atle; Boyd, Elizabeth A.; Bero, Lisa A.; Edejer, Tessa Tan-Torres (Rapport fra Kunnskapssenteret;, Research report, 2007)In 2005 the World Health Organisation (WHO) asked its Advisory Committee on Health Research (ACHR) for advice on ways in which WHO can improve the use of research evidence in the development of recommendations, including ... -
Improving the use of research evidence in guideline development: 10. Integrating values and consumer involvement.
Schünemann, Holger J; Fretheim, Atle; Oxman, Andrew David (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2006-12-05)BACKGROUND: The World Health Organization (WHO), like many other organisations around the world, has recognised the need to use more rigorous processes to ensure that health care recommendations are informed by the best ... -
Improving the use of research evidence in guideline development: 12. Incorporating considerations of equity.
Oxman, Andrew David; Schünemann, Holger J; Fretheim, Atle (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2006-12-05)BACKGROUND: The World Health Organization (WHO), like many other organisations around the world, has recognised the need to use more rigorous processes to ensure that health care recommendations are informed by the best ... -
Improving the use of research evidence in guideline development: 13. Applicability, transferability and adaptation.
Schünemann, Holger J; Fretheim, Atle; Oxman, Andrew David (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2006-12-08)BACKGROUND: The World Health Organization (WHO), like many other organisations around the world, has recognised the need to use more rigorous processes to ensure that health care recommendations are informed by the best ... -
Improving the use of research evidence in guideline development: 14. Reporting guidelines.
Oxman, Andrew David; Schünemann, Holger J; Fretheim, Atle (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2006-12-08)BACKGROUND: The World Health Organization (WHO), like many other organisations around the world, has recognised the need to use more rigorous processes to ensure that health care recommendations are informed by the best ... -
Improving the use of research evidence in guideline development: 15. Disseminating and implementing guidelines.
Fretheim, Atle; Schünemann, Holger J; Oxman, Andrew David (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2006-12-08)BACKGROUND: The World Health Organization (WHO), like many other organisations around the world, has recognised the need to use more rigorous processes to ensure that health care recommendations are informed by the best ... -
Improving the use of research evidence in guideline development: 16. Evaluation.
Oxman, Andrew David; Schünemann, Holger J; Fretheim, Atle (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2006): BACKGROUND: The World Health Organization (WHO), like many other organisations around the world, has recognised the need to use more rigorous processes to ensure that health care recommendations are informed by the best ...